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H02 C23400 Brass vs. H02 C67000 Bronze

Both H02 C23400 brass and H02 C67000 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H02 (half hard) temper. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H02 C23400 brass and the bottom bar is H02 C67000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 16
8.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
42
Shear Strength, MPa 250
480
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 420
820
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 360
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
99
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
23
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 62
56
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 600
970
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
27

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
3.0 to 6.0
Copper (Cu), % 81 to 84
63 to 68
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
2.0 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
2.5 to 5.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 15.7 to 19
21.8 to 32.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5