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H02 C27400 Brass vs. H02 C65500 Bronze

Both H02 C27400 brass and H02 C65500 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H02 (half hard) temper. They have 63% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H02 C27400 brass and the bottom bar is H02 C65500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 16
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 66
86
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
43
Shear Strength, MPa 250
350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 420
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
7.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
29
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 57
91
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210
400
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
19

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 61 to 64
91.5 to 96.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.6
Silicon (Si), % 0
2.8 to 3.8
Zinc (Zn), % 35.6 to 39
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5