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H02 C31400 Bronze vs. H02 C48200 Brass

Both H02 C31400 bronze and H02 C48200 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H02 (half hard) temper. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H02 C31400 bronze and the bottom bar is H02 C48200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 11
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
40
Shear Strength, MPa 210
280
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
440
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 42
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 43
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
23
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 33
83
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
15

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 87.5 to 90.5
59 to 62
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 1.3 to 2.5
0.4 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.7
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.8 to 11.2
35.5 to 40.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.4