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H02 C35600 Brass vs. H02 C52400 Bronze

Both H02 C35600 brass and H02 C52400 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H02 (half hard) temper. They have 62% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H02 C35600 brass and the bottom bar is H02 C52400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 12
32
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 66
85
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 60
72
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
41
Shear Strength, MPa 260
380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180
420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
840
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
35
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 41
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
800
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
21

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 60 to 63
87.8 to 91
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 2.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0
9.0 to 11
Zinc (Zn), % 33.4 to 38
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5