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H02 C41500 Brass vs. H02 C51000 Bronze

Both H02 C41500 brass and H02 C51000 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H02 (half hard) temper. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H02 C41500 brass and the bottom bar is H02 C51000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 16
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 74
75
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 65
63
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
42
Shear Strength, MPa 280
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 380
380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
77
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
33
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 62
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 660
640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
17

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 89 to 93
92.9 to 95.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 2.2
4.5 to 5.8
Zinc (Zn), % 4.2 to 9.5
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5