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H02 C43500 Brass vs. H02 C51000 Bronze

Both H02 C43500 brass and H02 C51000 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H02 (half hard) temper. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H02 C43500 brass and the bottom bar is H02 C51000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 16
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 72
75
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
42
Shear Strength, MPa 290
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450
460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 400
380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
77
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 30
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
33
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 69
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 740
640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
17

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 79 to 83
92.9 to 95.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0.6 to 1.2
4.5 to 5.8
Zinc (Zn), % 15.4 to 20.4
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5