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H02 C43500 Brass vs. H02 C51900 Bronze

Both H02 C43500 brass and H02 C51900 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H02 (half hard) temper. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H02 C43500 brass and the bottom bar is H02 C51900 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 16
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 72
77
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
42
Shear Strength, MPa 290
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 400
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
66
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
14
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 30
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
33
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 69
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 740
680
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
18

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 79 to 83
91.7 to 95
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0.6 to 1.2
5.0 to 7.0
Zinc (Zn), % 15.4 to 20.4
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5