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H02 C43500 Brass vs. H02 C52400 Bronze

Both H02 C43500 brass and H02 C52400 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H02 (half hard) temper. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H02 C43500 brass and the bottom bar is H02 C52400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 16
32
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 72
85
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
41
Shear Strength, MPa 290
380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 400
420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
840
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 30
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
35
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 69
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 740
800
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
21

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 79 to 83
87.8 to 91
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0.6 to 1.2
9.0 to 11
Zinc (Zn), % 15.4 to 20.4
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5