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H02 C43500 Brass vs. H02 C65400 Bronze

Both H02 C43500 brass and H02 C65400 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H02 (half hard) temper. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H02 C43500 brass and the bottom bar is H02 C65400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 16
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 72
92
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
43
Shear Strength, MPa 290
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450
650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 400
370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 30
7.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
31
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 69
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 740
600
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
24

Alloy Composition


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Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.010 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 79 to 83
93.8 to 96.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
2.7 to 3.4
Tin (Sn), % 0.6 to 1.2
1.2 to 1.9
Zinc (Zn), % 15.4 to 20.4
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.2