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H02 C46500 Brass vs. H02 C65400 Bronze

Both H02 C46500 brass and H02 C65400 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H02 (half hard) temper. They have 62% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H02 C46500 brass and the bottom bar is H02 C65400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 20
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 84
92
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
43
Shear Strength, MPa 310
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410
370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
7.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
31
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 99
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 810
600
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
24

Alloy Composition


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Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.060
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.010 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 62
93.8 to 96.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
2.7 to 3.4
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.0
1.2 to 1.9
Zinc (Zn), % 36.2 to 40.5
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.2