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H02 C48500 Brass vs. H02 C51000 Bronze

Both H02 C48500 brass and H02 C51000 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H02 (half hard) temper. They have 62% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H02 C48500 brass and the bottom bar is H02 C51000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 21
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 74
75
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
42
Shear Strength, MPa 270
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 440
460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
77
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
33
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 74
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
17

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 59 to 62
92.9 to 95.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 1.3 to 2.2
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.0
4.5 to 5.8
Zinc (Zn), % 34.3 to 39.2
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5