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H02 C48600 Brass vs. H02 C51000 Bronze

Both H02 C48600 brass and H02 C51000 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H02 (half hard) temper. They have 62% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H02 C48600 brass and the bottom bar is H02 C51000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 20
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 58
75
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
42
Shear Strength, MPa 230
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 360
460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
77
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 28
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
33
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 59
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
17

Alloy Composition


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Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 62
92.9 to 95.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 1.0 to 2.5
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0.3 to 1.5
4.5 to 5.8
Zinc (Zn), % 33.4 to 39.7
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5