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H02 C63800 Bronze vs. H02 C68800 Brass

Both H02 C63800 bronze and H02 C68800 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H02 (half hard) temper. They have 77% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H02 C63800 bronze and the bottom bar is H02 C68800 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 19
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Rockwell B Hardness 97
90
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 80
78
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
41
Shear Strength, MPa 460
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 730
640
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 380
520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
960
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
26
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 620
1240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
22

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.1
3.0 to 3.8
Cobalt (Co), % 0.25 to 0.55
0.25 to 0.55
Copper (Cu), % 92.4 to 95.8
70.8 to 75.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
21.3 to 24.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5