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H02 C65400 Bronze vs. H02 C68800 Brass

Both H02 C65400 bronze and H02 C68800 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H02 (half hard) temper. They have 74% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H02 C65400 bronze and the bottom bar is H02 C68800 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 20
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Rockwell B Hardness 92
90
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 77
78
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
41
Shear Strength, MPa 400
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 650
640
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 370
520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
960
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 960
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 36
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
26
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 600
1240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
22

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
3.0 to 3.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0.010 to 0.12
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.25 to 0.55
Copper (Cu), % 93.8 to 96.1
70.8 to 75.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 2.7 to 3.4
0
Tin (Sn), % 1.2 to 1.9
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
21.3 to 24.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5