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Hard Drawn ASTM B596 vs. Work Hardened ASTM B685 Alloy

Both hard drawn ASTM B596 and work hardened ASTM B685 alloy are otherwise unclassified metals. Both are furnished in the cold worked (strain hardened) condition. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is hard drawn ASTM B596 and the bottom bar is work hardened ASTM B685 alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.41
0.37
Shear Modulus, GPa 36
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
1060

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 77
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1230
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
1200
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 150
300
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 14
5.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.7
4.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 18
11

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.1
6.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 8.5
15
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.4
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.8
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30
46

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 9.0 to 11
39.5 to 40.5
Gold (Au), % 89 to 91
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Palladium (Pd), % 0
59 to 60.5
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.060
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.2