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H80 C10500 Copper vs. H80 C37100 Brass

Both H80 C10500 copper and H80 C37100 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H80 (hard drawn) temper. They have 60% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H80 C10500 copper and the bottom bar is H80 C37100 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
100
Elongation at Break, % 8.0
8.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Rockwell B Hardness 60
80
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 62
71
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
40
Shear Strength, MPa 200
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 370
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 390
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 100
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
30

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
23
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 30
38
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 600
750
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 110
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
17

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 99.89 to 99.966
58 to 62
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Silver (Ag), % 0.034 to 0.060
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
36.3 to 41.4
Residuals, % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.4