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H80 C43500 Brass vs. H80 C71500 Copper-nickel

Both H80 C43500 brass and H80 C71500 copper-nickel are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H80 (hard drawn) temper. They have 68% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H80 C43500 brass and the bottom bar is H80 C71500 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
140
Elongation at Break, % 10
3.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
52
Shear Strength, MPa 310
330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1240
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1170
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
4.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 30
4.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
41
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49
17
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 920
1080
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
7.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
19

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 79 to 83
63.5 to 70.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0.4 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
29 to 33
Tin (Sn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 15.4 to 20.4
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5