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Hardened SAE-AISI A10 vs. Hardened SAE-AISI H13

Both hardened SAE-AISI A10 and hardened SAE-AISI H13 are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the hardened (H) condition. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is hardened SAE-AISI A10 and the bottom bar is hardened SAE-AISI H13.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Rockwell C Hardness 63
56
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 2040
1820

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
29
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.8
8.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.0
9.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 5.0
6.0
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.1
4.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 27
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 56
78

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 5.1
9.9
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 73
65
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
7.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 68
65

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 1.3 to 1.5
0.32 to 0.45
Chromium (Cr), % 0
4.8 to 5.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 90.8 to 93.4
88.8 to 92
Manganese (Mn), % 1.6 to 2.1
0.2 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.3 to 1.8
1.1 to 1.8
Nickel (Ni), % 1.6 to 2.1
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 1.5
0.8 to 1.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.8 to 1.2