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Hardened SAE-AISI A6 vs. Hardened SAE-AISI F1

Both hardened SAE-AISI A6 and hardened SAE-AISI F1 are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the hardened (H) condition. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is hardened SAE-AISI A6 and the bottom bar is hardened SAE-AISI F1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Rockwell C Hardness 62
72
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1990
2320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 41
45
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.5
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.7
8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 3.7
5.0
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.8
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 24
24
Embodied Water, L/kg 57
46

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 4.8
2.3
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 71
82
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45
49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 65
70

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.65 to 0.75
1.0 to 1.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0.9 to 1.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 93 to 95.8
95.9 to 98
Manganese (Mn), % 1.8 to 2.5
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.4
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.1 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.0 to 1.8