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Hardened SAE-AISI A7 vs. EN 1.5521 +H Steel

Both hardened SAE-AISI A7 and EN 1.5521 +H steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the hardened (H) condition. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is hardened SAE-AISI A7 and the bottom bar is EN 1.5521 +H steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Rockwell C Hardness 66
43
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 2150
1390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 37
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
1.9
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
47

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 77
49
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48
35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 72
41

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0
0.00080 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 2.0 to 2.9
0.16 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 5.0 to 5.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 81.4 to 87.7
98 to 98.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0.9 to 1.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.4
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Tungsten (W), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.9 to 5.2
0