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Hardened SAE-AISI A8 vs. Hardened SAE-AISI M62

Both hardened SAE-AISI A8 and hardened SAE-AISI M62 are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the hardened (H) condition. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is hardened SAE-AISI A8 and the bottom bar is hardened SAE-AISI M62.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Rockwell C Hardness 59
75
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1920
2440

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
430
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 8.5
30
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.3
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 31
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 73
110

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 12
49
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 68
80
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 44
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 62
71

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.5 to 0.6
1.3 to 1.4
Chromium (Cr), % 4.8 to 5.5
3.5 to 4.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 88.5 to 91.9
73.6 to 77.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.15 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.2 to 1.7
10 to 11
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.75 to 1.1
0.15 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 1.0 to 1.5
5.8 to 6.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.8 to 2.1