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EN 1.3523 +H Steel vs. Hardened SAE-AISI S6

Both EN 1.3523 +H steel and hardened SAE-AISI S6 are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the hardened (H) condition. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3523 +H steel and the bottom bar is hardened SAE-AISI S6.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Rockwell C Hardness 45
59
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1460
1920

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 46
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.3
7.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.4
8.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.3
3.2
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.5
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 19
33
Embodied Water, L/kg 53
56

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 52
70
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 42
64

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0.17 to 0.22
0.4 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 1.0 to 1.3
1.2 to 1.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 96.5 to 97.9
92.8 to 94.7
Manganese (Mn), % 1.1 to 1.4
1.2 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.3 to 0.5
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
2.0 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.4