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EN 1.5521 +H Steel vs. Hardened SAE-AISI H14

Both EN 1.5521 +H steel and hardened SAE-AISI H14 are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the hardened (H) condition. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.5521 +H steel and the bottom bar is hardened SAE-AISI H14.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Rockwell C Hardness 43
63
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1390
2030

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1530
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1490
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 51
35
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.1
9.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.1
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.9
15
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 19
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 47
73

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 49
69
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35
44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
9.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 41
68

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0.00080 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0.16 to 0.2
0.35 to 0.45
Chromium (Cr), % 0
4.8 to 5.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 98 to 98.9
86.5 to 89.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.9 to 1.2
0.2 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0.8 to 1.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
4.0 to 5.3