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EN 1.5521 +H Steel vs. Hardened SAE-AISI T5

Both EN 1.5521 +H steel and hardened SAE-AISI T5 are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the hardened (H) condition. They have 65% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.5521 +H steel and the bottom bar is hardened SAE-AISI T5.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Rockwell C Hardness 43
66
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1390
2140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1810
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1750
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 51
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.9
60
Density, g/cm3 7.8
9.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 19
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 47
140

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 49
63
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35
39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
5.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 41
66

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0.00080 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0.16 to 0.2
0.75 to 0.85
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.8 to 5.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
7.0 to 9.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 98 to 98.9
60.6 to 68.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0.9 to 1.2
0.2 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.5 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0.2 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
17.5 to 19
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.8 to 2.4