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EN 1.7106 +H Steel vs. Hardened SAE-AISI H41

Both EN 1.7106 +H steel and hardened SAE-AISI H41 are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the hardened (H) condition. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.7106 +H steel and the bottom bar is hardened SAE-AISI H41.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Rockwell C Hardness 63
68
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 2020
2210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1560
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 46
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.1
18
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.5
6.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 20
97
Embodied Water, L/kg 47
97

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 73
76
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
47
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
7.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 61
64

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.52 to 0.6
0.6 to 0.75
Chromium (Cr), % 0.2 to 0.45
3.5 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 95.9 to 97
81.8 to 85
Manganese (Mn), % 0.7 to 1.0
0.15 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
8.2 to 9.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 1.6 to 2.0
0.2 to 0.45
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.4 to 2.1
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.0 to 1.3