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EN 1.8151 +H Steel vs. Hardened SAE-AISI S6

Both EN 1.8151 +H steel and hardened SAE-AISI S6 are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the hardened (H) condition. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.8151 +H steel and the bottom bar is hardened SAE-AISI S6.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Rockwell C Hardness 60
59
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1940
1920

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 50
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.4
7.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.6
8.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.2
3.2
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.8
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 25
33
Embodied Water, L/kg 49
56

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 70
70
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45
45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 58
64

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.4 to 0.5
0.4 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0.4 to 0.8
1.2 to 1.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 95.9 to 97.2
92.8 to 94.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 0.9
1.2 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.3 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 1.3 to 1.7
2.0 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.2
0.2 to 0.4