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EN 1.8151 +H Steel vs. Hardened SAE-AISI T15

Both EN 1.8151 +H steel and hardened SAE-AISI T15 are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the hardened (H) condition. They have 72% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.8151 +H steel and the bottom bar is hardened SAE-AISI T15.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Rockwell C Hardness 60
69
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1940
2240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1690
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 50
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.2
43
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.8
16
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 25
250
Embodied Water, L/kg 49
140

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 70
71
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45
43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
5.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 58
70

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.4 to 0.5
1.5 to 1.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0.4 to 0.8
3.8 to 5.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
4.8 to 5.3
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 95.9 to 97.2
67.5 to 73.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 0.9
0.15 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 1.3 to 1.7
0.15 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
11.8 to 13
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.2
4.5 to 5.3