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Hardened SAE-AISI H11 vs. Hardened SAE-AISI M2

Both hardened SAE-AISI H11 and hardened SAE-AISI M2 are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the hardened (H) condition. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is hardened SAE-AISI H11 and the bottom bar is hardened SAE-AISI M2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Rockwell C Hardness 57
66
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1840
2150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 42
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 5.5
24
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
8.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 75
98

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 9.6
31
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 66
71
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 43
44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
5.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 58
76

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.33 to 0.43
0.78 to 1.1
Chromium (Cr), % 4.8 to 5.5
3.8 to 4.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 89.6 to 92.5
78.5 to 83.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0.15 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.1 to 1.6
4.5 to 5.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.8 to 1.2
0.2 to 0.45
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
5.5 to 6.8
Vanadium (V), % 0.3 to 0.6
1.8 to 2.2