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Hardened SAE-AISI H24 vs. Hardened SAE-AISI M52

Both hardened SAE-AISI H24 and hardened SAE-AISI M52 are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the hardened (H) condition. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is hardened SAE-AISI H24 and the bottom bar is hardened SAE-AISI M52.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Rockwell C Hardness 62
71
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1990
2280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1750
1510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1700
1470
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 27
31
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
12
Density, g/cm3 9.1
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 93
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 78
89

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 28
20
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 61
80
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.9
8.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 61
67

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.42 to 0.53
0.85 to 1.0
Chromium (Cr), % 2.5 to 3.5
3.5 to 4.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 78 to 82.4
84.4 to 88.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0.15 to 0.45
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.0 to 4.9
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.4
0.2 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 14 to 16
0.75 to 1.5
Vanadium (V), % 0.4 to 0.6
1.7 to 2.3