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Hardened SAE-AISI H25 vs. Hardened SAE-AISI M62

Both hardened SAE-AISI H25 and hardened SAE-AISI M62 are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the hardened (H) condition. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is hardened SAE-AISI H25 and the bottom bar is hardened SAE-AISI M62.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Rockwell C Hardness 50
75
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1620
2440

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1750
1650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1700
1600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
430
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
30
Density, g/cm3 9.1
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.2
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 93
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 83
110

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 29
49
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 50
80
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 49
71

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.22 to 0.32
1.3 to 1.4
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
3.5 to 4.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 77.2 to 81.3
73.6 to 77.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0.15 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
10 to 11
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.4
0.15 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 14 to 16
5.8 to 6.5
Vanadium (V), % 0.4 to 0.6
1.8 to 2.1