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Hardened SAE-AISI H43 vs. Hardened SAE-AISI O6

Both hardened SAE-AISI H43 and hardened SAE-AISI O6 are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the hardened (H) condition. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is hardened SAE-AISI H43 and the bottom bar is hardened SAE-AISI O6.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Rockwell C Hardness 66
64
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
71
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 2140
2070

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1530
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1480
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
43
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
2.3
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
47

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 75
74
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
47
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.3
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 62
69

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.5 to 0.65
1.3 to 1.6
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 83.2 to 85.9
94.6 to 97.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0.3 to 1.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 7.8 to 8.5
0.2 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.45
0.55 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.2
0