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Hardened SAE-AISI M52 vs. Hardened SAE-AISI T15

Both hardened SAE-AISI M52 and hardened SAE-AISI T15 are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the hardened (H) condition. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is hardened SAE-AISI M52 and the bottom bar is hardened SAE-AISI T15.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Rockwell C Hardness 71
69
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 2280
2240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1510
1690
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1470
1640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 31
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
43
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
16
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
250
Embodied Water, L/kg 89
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 20
27
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 80
71
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.4
5.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 67
70

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.85 to 1.0
1.5 to 1.6
Chromium (Cr), % 3.5 to 4.3
3.8 to 5.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
4.8 to 5.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 84.4 to 88.9
67.5 to 73.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.45
0.15 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 4.9
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.6
0.15 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0.75 to 1.5
11.8 to 13
Vanadium (V), % 1.7 to 2.3
4.5 to 5.3