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Hardened SAE-AISI M62 vs. Hardened SAE-AISI S6

Both hardened SAE-AISI M62 and hardened SAE-AISI S6 are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the hardened (H) condition. They have 79% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is hardened SAE-AISI M62 and the bottom bar is hardened SAE-AISI S6.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Rockwell C Hardness 75
59
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 2440
1920

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1650
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1600
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
3.2
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
33
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
56

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 49
2.7
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 80
70
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
45
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 71
64

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 1.3 to 1.4
0.4 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 3.5 to 4.0
1.2 to 1.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 73.6 to 77.4
92.8 to 94.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
1.2 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 10 to 11
0.3 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.4
2.0 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 5.8 to 6.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.1
0.2 to 0.4