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HT C82400 Copper vs. HT C99750 Brass

Both HT C82400 copper and HT C99750 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the heat treated (HT) condition. They have 58% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is HT C82400 copper and the bottom bar is HT C99750 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
130
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
48
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1030
520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 970
280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 270
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
840
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 26
2.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10
87
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3870
300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 36
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0.25 to 3.0
Beryllium (Be), % 1.6 to 1.9
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.2 to 0.65
0
Copper (Cu), % 96 to 98.2
55 to 61
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0.5 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
17 to 23
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 5.0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.12
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
17 to 23
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3