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HT C82500 Copper vs. EN 1.6522 +TH Steel

HT C82500 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.6522 +TH steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is HT C82500 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.6522 +TH steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
24
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1100
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 980
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 280
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 21
8.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
51

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4000
330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 38
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.050
Beryllium (Be), % 1.9 to 2.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.17 to 0.23
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0.35 to 0.7
Cobalt (Co), % 0.15 to 0.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 95.3 to 97.8
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
96.6 to 98.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.6 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0.4 to 0.7
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.35
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.12
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0