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Hexagonal Boron Nitride vs. Mullite

Hexagonal boron nitride belongs to the non-oxide engineering ceramics classification, while mullite belongs to the oxide-based engineering ceramics. There are 16 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is hexagonal boron nitride and the bottom bar is mullite.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Compressive (Crushing) Strength, MPa 21 to 250
800
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 14 to 60
110 to 170
Flexural Strength, MPa 18 to 140
130 to 160
Poisson's Ratio 0.11
0.25

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1030 to 2350
1680
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 840 to 1610
950
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29 to 96
3.5 to 11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 0.54 to 18
5.8

Electrical Properties

Dielectric Constant (Relative Permittivity) At 1 MHz 4.0 to 4.4
6.3
Dielectric Strength (Breakdown Potential), kV/mm 61 to 200
16 to 17
Electrical Dissipation At 1 MHz 0.00075 to 0.0018
0.0025
Electrical Resistivity Order of Magnitude, 10x Ω-m 13 to 15
10 to 11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.9 to 2.1
2.7 to 3.0

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.1 to 18
22 to 31
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 42 to 69
58 to 62
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.9 to 34
1.4 to 3.7