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High-alumina Refractory vs. Synthetic Sapphire

Both high-alumina refractory and synthetic sapphire are oxide-based engineering ceramics. There are 7 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (19, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is high-alumina refractory and the bottom bar is synthetic sapphire.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Material Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.1
4.0
Flexural Strength, MPa 28
1090
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1200
2000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 800
760
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 1.5
30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 0.87
9.9
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 4.3
5.3