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R31538 Cobalt vs. AWS ENiCrFe-3

R31538 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while AWS ENiCrFe-3 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R31538 cobalt and the bottom bar is AWS ENiCrFe-3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Elongation at Break, % 13 to 23
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 86
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020 to 1360
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 530
260

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34 to 45
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 32
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 33
18

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 30
13 to 17
Cobalt (Co), % 58.7 to 68.9
0 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 10
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
5.0 to 9.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.0 to 7.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
52 to 81
Niobium (Nb), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5