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R31538 Cobalt vs. ISO-WD32260 Magnesium

R31538 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while ISO-WD32260 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R31538 cobalt and the bottom bar is ISO-WD32260 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
46
Elongation at Break, % 13 to 23
4.5 to 6.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310 to 480
150 to 190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 86
18
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020 to 1360
330 to 340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580 to 930
230 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
970
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.4
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 530
940

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 200
14 to 19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 750 to 1920
560 to 700
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
63
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34 to 45
48 to 51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 32
56 to 58
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
63
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 33
19 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 30
0
Cobalt (Co), % 58.7 to 68.9
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.75
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
92.7 to 94.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.0 to 7.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.25
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
4.8 to 6.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.45 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3