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R31538 Cobalt vs. C19025 Copper

R31538 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while C19025 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R31538 cobalt and the bottom bar is C19025 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
120
Elongation at Break, % 13 to 23
8.0 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 86
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020 to 1360
480 to 620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
40

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 530
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34 to 45
15 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 32
15 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 33
17 to 22

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 30
0
Cobalt (Co), % 58.7 to 68.9
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
97.1 to 98.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.75
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.0 to 7.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0.8 to 1.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.070
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.7 to 1.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3