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R31538 Cobalt vs. C43000 Brass

R31538 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while C43000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R31538 cobalt and the bottom bar is C43000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
110
Elongation at Break, % 13 to 23
3.0 to 55
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 86
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020 to 1360
320 to 710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580 to 930
130 to 550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
28

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 530
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 200
20 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 750 to 1920
82 to 1350
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34 to 45
10 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 32
12 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 33
11 to 25

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 30
0
Cobalt (Co), % 58.7 to 68.9
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
84 to 87
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.0 to 7.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.25
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.7 to 2.7
Zinc (Zn), % 0
9.7 to 14.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5