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R31538 Cobalt vs. C72800 Copper-nickel

R31538 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while C72800 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R31538 cobalt and the bottom bar is C72800 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
120
Elongation at Break, % 13 to 23
3.9 to 23
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Rockwell C Hardness 25 to 35
21 to 40
Shear Modulus, GPa 86
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020 to 1360
520 to 1270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580 to 930
250 to 1210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
920
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
55
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
4.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
68
Embodied Water, L/kg 530
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 200
37 to 99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 750 to 1920
260 to 5650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34 to 45
17 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 32
16 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 33
19 to 45

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.1
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Carbon (C), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 30
0
Cobalt (Co), % 58.7 to 68.9
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
78.3 to 82.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.0050 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.050 to 0.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.0 to 7.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
9.5 to 10.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0025
Tin (Sn), % 0
7.5 to 8.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.010
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3