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R31538 Cobalt vs. C96300 Copper-nickel

R31538 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while C96300 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R31538 cobalt and the bottom bar is C96300 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
130
Elongation at Break, % 13 to 23
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 86
49
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020 to 1360
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580 to 930
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1200
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
1150
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
37
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
6.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
6.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 530
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 200
59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 750 to 1920
720
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
8.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34 to 45
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 32
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 33
20

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 30
0
Cobalt (Co), % 58.7 to 68.9
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
72.3 to 80.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.75
0.5 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.25 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.0 to 7.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
18 to 22
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5