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R31538 Cobalt vs. C96900 Copper-nickel

R31538 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while C96900 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R31538 cobalt and the bottom bar is C96900 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
120
Elongation at Break, % 13 to 23
4.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 86
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020 to 1360
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580 to 930
830

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
9.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
4.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
72
Embodied Water, L/kg 530
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 200
38
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 750 to 1920
2820
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34 to 45
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 32
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 33
30

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 30
0
Cobalt (Co), % 58.7 to 68.9
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
73.6 to 78
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.050 to 0.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.0 to 7.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
14.5 to 15.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.25
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Tin (Sn), % 0
7.5 to 8.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5