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R31538 Cobalt vs. R30155 Cobalt

R31538 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while R30155 cobalt belongs to the iron alloys. They have 46% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R31538 cobalt and the bottom bar is R30155 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
210
Elongation at Break, % 13 to 23
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310 to 480
310
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 13 to 22
34
Shear Modulus, GPa 86
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020 to 1360
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580 to 930
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
9.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 530
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 200
230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 750 to 1920
370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34 to 45
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 32
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 33
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.15 to 0.35
0.080 to 0.16
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 30
20 to 22.5
Cobalt (Co), % 58.7 to 68.9
18.5 to 21
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.75
24.3 to 36.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
1.0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.0 to 7.0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
19 to 21
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.0 to 3.0