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R31538 Cobalt vs. ZE41A Magnesium

R31538 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while ZE41A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R31538 cobalt and the bottom bar is ZE41A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
45
Elongation at Break, % 13 to 23
3.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310 to 480
98
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 86
18
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020 to 1360
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580 to 930
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
970
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.4
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 530
940

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 200
6.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 750 to 1920
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
63
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34 to 45
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 32
41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 33
12

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 30
0
Cobalt (Co), % 58.7 to 68.9
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.75
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
91.7 to 95.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.15
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.0 to 7.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.010
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.25
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
0.75 to 1.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0
3.5 to 5.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3