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High-silica Glass vs. Phenolic

High-silica glass and phenolic belong to fundamentally different material chemistries. High-silica glass is a ceramic material, while phenolic is polymeric. Therefore, their performance will be even more dissimilar than would be suggested by the difference in properties. There are 8 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (17, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is high-silica glass and the bottom bar is phenolic.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Material Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.4
1.3
Dielectric Strength (Breakdown Potential), kV/mm 34
46
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 78
3.8
Electrical Resistivity Order of Magnitude, 10x Ω-m 12
11
Glass Transition Temperature, °C 650 to 800
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 19
1.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 0.6 to 0.75
120