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C-130 Aluminous Porcelain vs. Mullite

Both C-130 aluminous porcelain and mullite are oxide-based engineering ceramics. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C-130 aluminous porcelain and the bottom bar is mullite.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Compressive (Crushing) Strength, MPa 590
800
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110 to 170
Flexural Strength, MPa 160
130 to 160
Fracture Toughness, MPa-m1/2 2.0
2.0
Knoop Hardness 600
750
Poisson's Ratio 0.17
0.25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 130
160

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1170
1680
Maximum Thermal Shock, °C 170
170 to 230
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 850
950
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 2.8
3.5 to 11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.7
5.8

Electrical Properties

Dielectric Constant (Relative Permittivity) At 1 Hz 6.8
8.0
Dielectric Constant (Relative Permittivity) At 1 MHz 6.5
6.3
Dielectric Strength (Breakdown Potential), kV/mm 23
16 to 17
Electrical Dissipation At 1 MHz 0.013
0.0025
Electrical Resistivity Order of Magnitude, 10x Ω-m 11
10 to 11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7 to 3.0

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 24
22 to 31
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
58 to 62
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
15 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
22 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 1.2
1.4 to 3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
12 to 19