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Hot Finished AISI 310S vs. Hot Worked Nickel 201

Hot finished AISI 310S belongs to the iron alloys classification, while hot worked nickel 201 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 21% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is hot finished AISI 310S and the bottom bar is hot worked nickel 201.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
180
Elongation at Break, % 44
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250
68
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
70
Shear Strength, MPa 420
270
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
80

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
78
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
19
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.3
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
65
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.3
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 61
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
17
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
11
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.1
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
11

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 48.3 to 57
0 to 0.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 22
99 to 100
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010