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Hot Rolled EN 1.4371 vs. Hot Worked Monel K-500

Hot rolled EN 1.4371 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while hot worked Monel K-500 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is hot rolled EN 1.4371 and the bottom bar is hot worked Monel K-500.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
160
Elongation at Break, % 45
36
Fatigue Strength, MPa 290
300
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
61
Shear Strength, MPa 520
520
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740
770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 880
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
18
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.5
3.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.9
3.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
50
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 38
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 270
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
530
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
4.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
2.3 to 3.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.18
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 17.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
27 to 33
Iron (Fe), % 66.7 to 74.4
0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 6.0 to 8.0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 3.5 to 5.5
63 to 70.4
Nitrogen (N), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.35 to 0.85